FOLLOW THE LEADER

23
July

“Just follow me.”  What comforting words.  But deceptively so at times.  Sure, people mean well: they’re sincere about wanting to assist in getting you there.  But they just can’t help themselves; they find it hard to change the way they drive.

Once entering into such a pact, you’re completely at their mercy, totally dependent on them to lead the way.  No wonder you’re anxious.  Without them you are lost.  So you note the license plate and take a mental snapshot of their car.  And you tell yourself to make sure to follow close behind, not let them out of your sight.

But then without warning this guy takes off as if driving a getaway car.  You’re forced to chase after him, and to wonder what in the world he’s doing.  Whatever it is, you’ve got to make sure you don’t lose him, and that no other car gets between the two of you.  That means staying close, taking chances, and repeatedly asking yourself why you ever agreed to this arrangement.

The light up ahead is about to turn red, but he doesn’t stop.  So you’ve no choice but to run through it and hope there are no cops around.  Why couldn’t he have waited?  Soon after he’s going through another light, but this time you don’t.  And now you’re frantic.  Thank God, though, he realizes you’ve been separated and pulls over and is waiting for you down the road.  Mighty considerate of him.

In no time, however, he’s back to his old tricks — changing lanes, forgetting to signal before turning, and driving as if possessed.  Meanwhile you’ve become a nervous wreck accepting risks you’d never take just to keep him in sight.

Finally you arrive, the ordeal over.  You’re exhausted, but grateful to be alive.  He, of course, is quite pleased with himself for having been so accommodating and gotten you there.  “Now that was easy enough, wasn’t it?”  You’re tempted to differ, but decide otherwise.  “Yeah, no problem.”

WANT TO BE A WONK?

6
May

So you want to be a public policy expert?  There are plenty of single issue hotshots around, people impressively schooled in a particular subject, prepared and eager to take on all adversaries.  But here we’re talking about a broad range of contemporary issues and what a well-versed policy wonk would need to know in order to speak with authority.  To those aspiring to such omniscience, here’s a course outline, i.e., a list of subjects and questions to be mastered.

Can we ever expect to achieve substantial reductions in poverty levels across the U.S.?
Will the racial divide in America ever be bridged?
Are college costs likely to be brought under control?
Will women eventually agree on the appropriate balance between employment, home and motherhood?
Is it at all likely that the Federal tax code can be revised in a fair equitable manner?
Can “big money” be removed from politics?
What aspect of personal privacy can we preserve?
Are newspapers likely to survive in their present form?
Can individual behavior be modified sufficiently in order to achieve markedly improved health outcomes?
Can health costs be substantially reduced without sacrificing access and quality?
Will college athletes in major sports ever be acknowledged as professionals and not students?
Can we reach agreement on the most effective balance between free enterprise and government regulation?
Will the U.S. and China emerge as friendly rivals?
Can we expect Muslim extremism to recede?
Will we be able to reduce the numbers of addicts and the amounts of illegal drugs consumed across the nation?
Is it too late to counteract the efforts of climate change?
Will we resolve the debate about the relationship between tax rates and economic growth?
Are we likely to agree on an immigration policy that a majority of Americans can accept?
Is there a cluster of policies that can help restore educational achievement levels?
What is the likelihood that the U.S. can achieve energy independence?
Can we expect the death penalty to gradually end in the U.S?
Can we agree upon a proper balance between environmental protection and economic development?
Will a majority of American commuters shift to mass transit systems?
Are we likely to substantially reduce our prison population?
Will we ever be able to register almost all Americans and remove most obstacles to voting?
Can we restore a robust level of social mobility in the U.S?
Will we see a workable level of bipartisanship restored?
Should and can America continue to serve as “policemen of the world”?
Can we achieve large reductions in nuclear armaments around the world?
Can we expect a significant rebound in American manufacturing?
Is cyber warfare and a reliance upon drones likely to replace the conventional tactics of our military?

If you’re prepared to offer insightful and objective analyses on most all of these issues, you may claim the title of policy expert.  You’ll probably not be elected to public office, but are likely to become a regular guest on the network and cable news show circuit.

PANNING FOR PRETTY WOMEN

3
May

Have you ever seen a female “cameraman”?  No doubt they exist.  I’ve never spotted one, however.  You can tell most all are men, by observing them in action, I doubt they’ve been instructed to focus upon good looking women as they pan crowds; but that’s what they seem always to do.  Who can  deny that a disproportionate amount of attention is paid to pretty girls during crowd shots.

That attractive women enjoy advantages and receive special attention in our society (and probably most others as well) is hardly news.  Still, the guys make it all too obvious, especially when they just happen to tighten the shot and linger longer on them.

The camera has not been invited in.  Privacy has been set aside.  But then most people so selected would not object.

“Fame” is fleeting; best to cherish the moment should it arrive.

KEY DECISIONS

29
April

From early on, when some of us were latch-key kids, we understood how important keys were.  They opened doors to places where we needed to be.  If we were entrusted with them it was critical that we not lose them (or hope that a neighbor, given a spare, would be at home).  As the years passed on, rings or holders had to accommodate a growing number of keys:  front and back door keys, mail box keys, office keys (including one for the bathroom), vault keys, locker keys, car keys, trunk keys, keys to neighbors’ doors and parents’ apartments.  As keys were added, key rings grew heavier and more unwieldy; and finding the right one predictably more challenging.  Fortunately, keys were not all alike and in time we learned to recognize most either by color, size, shape or teeth configurations.  Or we added a piece of tape or altered the surface area somehow for easier identification.  But then we complicated matters by adding new keys from time to time.

Every so often, frustrated by delays in picking out the right one, we’d consider lightening up, pruning our key rings.  Reduce the number we carry to more manageable levels – a worthy task to be sure.  Easier said than done.  With key congestion having long ago set in, our failure to eliminate keys only produced confusion.  On the ring were some whose purpose could not be recalled.  No doubt several were no longer needed, but how could we be sure?  Where there was no uncertainty we disposed of the key.  But that still left a few for which we could not account.  So we keep them on the ring, hoping that one day we will.  Better safe than locked out.

COMPASSION

24
April

Out on the roads it’s mostly a dog-eat-dog world.  Everyone’s eager to get places and, small courtesies aside, there’s but slight concern for others.  With one major exception.

Mention it to motorists and a surprising number will tell you the same story, even admit to experiencing a rush of sympathy for their fellow drivers.

There they are cruising comfortably, traffic flowing smoothly, when they spot a tie-up underway across the road.  No big deal; highway congestion is, unfortunately, a fact of life.  But down the road cars are still backed up, moving hardly at all.  This is no ordinary snarl.  And conditions are no better a mile or two further along.  We’re talking monumental mess!

Observing from the other side you cannot but cringe at the plight of your fellow motorists sandwiched together and helpless.  Others simply avert their eyes; just looking over and seeing the endless jam-up is painful.  It’s not guilt that you feel — after all it’s happened to you and surely will again  — but you can sense the anger and frustration building up across the road.  And you know all too well that it will be some time before they begin moving again.

Even worse, a mile or two later you spot cars, obviously unaware of what lies ahead, moving unwittingly toward their fate, and you want somehow to warn them.  The untroubled faces of these drivers only add to your unease.  You’ve seen their immediate future and you want to shout out to them to turn off before it’s too late.  But you’re helpless.  You can do nothing more than drive on, fix your eyes on the road just ahead of you, and consider just how fortunate you are, at least this time around.

AUTO ARROGANCE

1
March

It’s hard to imagine any kind of real world society in which some segment of the population, usually a very small one, does not occupy a privileged position.  It may be a family, a tribe, an aristocracy, a priesthood, the ranking military or the wealthy enjoying their elevated positions while assuring everyone else this is how it should be, that their rightful position is at the top.  But rarely is that effort entirely successful; there will always be those who question such arrangements.  Still, most times the majority seem reconciled to the presence of privileged groups, although some will raise the alarm when they perceive serious abuses and blatantly unfair advantages.  It may take the form of exemption from or special protections in the law, the amassing of widely disproportionate shares of the wealth, an ostentatiousness truly offensive or a deliberate distancing from the rest of society.

A look around the world today reveals a certain restiveness within many societies, a willingness to speak out against privileged groups and their behavior.  Often it originates  not from the  lower orders but from people whose incomes are rising and who have begun to gain social traction.  Even as they benefit, their opposition to advantages enjoyed by others intensifies.  This has been given public expression of late in nations as different as the United States, Israel, Russia, China, Brazil, South Korea, Syria, Myanmar, Tunisia and many others.  There’s every reason to believe this wave of resentment will continue to spread.

Curiously one form that it takes relates to the automobile.  Remember when cars first hit the roads at the dawn of the 20th Century, they were purchased almost exclusively by the wealthy, who then often relied on liveried chauffeurs to get about.  The general public was not pleased because as one critic back then noted, the car was no more than a “play toy for the amusement of a few millionaires.”  Another asked, “Did you see anything so outrageous as these motors?  Automobiles are such insolent advertisements of wealth!”  Meanwhile, a writer in the Atlantic Monthly wondered why ninety per cent of the people should “be put upon their everlasting guard against a luxurious pastime in which they cannot participate?”  The situation sure did change once Henry Ford started mass producing cars and ordinary Americans fell head over heels for them.  Resentment did not disappear, though more often it involved envy of the wealthy and privileged for tooling around in Jaguars, Bentleys, Lamborghines, Porsches, Rolls-Royces, etc.  Tinted windows, when they first appeared, probably produced similar complaints because they screened out an ever curious public “entitled” to view all vehicle occupants.

It’s been outside the U.S. where auto resentment has become a frequent expression of the growing unease with the privileged elements of Society.  The Chinese are rapidly awakening to the reality that while wealth has grown rapidly a disproportionate share has flowed into the hands of its business and political elites.  Chinese roadways are notoriously lawless.  Still it was considered an outrage when news of the incident circulated widely after the son of a high-level police official hit two people with his car, killing one; then brazenly drove off, but not before shouting to eyewitnesses who his father was.  Other such instances of irresponsible behavior behind the wheel by officials or by family members have made the public extremely sensitive to the arrogant attitudes among China’s powerful.  Much the same occurs regularly in Moscow where auto ownership has soared while traffic stays snarled most of the day.  Still, when someone of importance needs to get around, everyone is moved off to the side so that this special vehicle can pass by unhindered.  This phenomenon, coupled with corrupt police shaking down motorists, has produced widespread anger and fueled ongoing protests against the establishment.  In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, earlier  last year, the son of that nation’s richest man smashed his father’s $1.3million Mercedes into a bicyclist, killing the man instantly.  Now Brazil happens to be one of those places where new wealth has accumulated in dramatic fashion.  Still, the country ranks among the most unequal of nations.  No wonder then that the death of this one lower-class individual created a national furor and sparked a debate as one report put it “over wealth, influence and traffic deaths.”

So, you see, the automobile, a universal symbol of mobility, speed and modernity serves also as a proxy for inequality, glaring displays of privilege and of the arrogance of the wealthy.

HARD WORKING

25
February

Somehow it has come to pass in public discussions that we all bring home “hard earned money”.  That being the case, all claims on our funds – especially by government (think taxes) must be completely justified and limited.  Workers like truck drivers, construction laborers, mom and pop store owners, medical interns, newly minted corporate lawyers and many others do indeed toil long hours at difficult jobs.  Surely their compensation is well deserved.  “Sweat of the brow” might not accurately describe their labors, but what they do, day after day, week after week, is indisputably demanding.  Just what percentage of our labor force brings home “hard earned” dollars is unknown, but our interest here is with those who don’t fit that category, i.e., those pocketing considerable sums, much of which appears to be “hardly earned”, though few if any would ever concede that point.

Haven’t we always known there’s “easy money” out there?  This is not about those one shot bonanzas, “killings” (a most infelicitous term) windfalls of one sort or another but of steady streams of cash that allow people to live on “easy street”.  No one is likely to step forward and admit to membership in this privileged caste (nor to distinguish between the deserving and undeserving rich, as happens with the poor).  Neither census data nor IRS records provide such information, nor do “generally accepted accounting principles”.  That means we need to initiate our own inquiry.

Those benefitting from substantial inheritances clearly qualify.  Some do work hard to augment their original stash, but many are content to let the dividends and interest payments flow in and pay scant attention to making their own living.  What about political appointees rewarded with “no show” jobs where paychecks bear no relationship to performance and where pensions are outlandishly inflated?  Consider, too, those “fixers” in our midst, well connected individuals paid handsomely to make phone calls and put in a “good word”; or the close relatives of company heads who are given titles and offices and outsized compensation, but who are encouraged simply to stay out of the way.  What we know about traders who make large bets on stocks after receiving confidential insider information allows us to place them in this group.  And then let’s not forget “insiders” whose stock soars on a takeover rumor, or gamblers when a real long shot pays off.  Less obvious perhaps are the countless leaders of corporations, universities, public agencies and even charitable groups, etc., whose salaries have gained substantially in recent years – as have their “golden parachutes” – increases unrelated to unique competence or organizational success, but to the peculiar logic of enhanced entitlement.  And to be fair and balanced, let’s not overlook certain tenured college professors who largely avoid the classroom, dabble in marginal research, but who collect substantial paychecks.

At best, this is a preliminary tally; much has yet to be unearthed.  But the evidence already presented should be sufficient to cause us to wonder whether those who speak glibly of “hard-earned money” have fashioned a smokescreen, tried to ingratiate themselves with the working public while successfully gaming the system.

YOU’RE OK

15
February

We are reminded all the time that what we have in the U.S. is a “sick care” system.  That is because most health care resources are directed toward treating people once they get sick.  This is largely true even when you consider all the attention paid to preventing illness and disability.  There is, however, one aspect of health care that, although a crucial component, rarely receives any consideration.  Let’s call it our “reassurance system”.  What it costs us no one has calculated.  Just what it’s worth I’ll let you decide.

Admittedly, most all of us adults worry in varying degrees about our health.  I’m not talking about hypochondriacs – they will always be with us.  I’m referring to people who are more aware and informed than ever before, who recognize that because lots of dangers lurk out there, they are vulnerable.  They understand, moreover, that our bodies normally warn us when something is amiss and that it’s wise not to ignore unusual symptoms, especially if they persist.  What that does, of course, is encourage people to be on the alert, to pay attention to whatever bodily irregularities they detect.

Still, most people experiencing physical discomfort will tend to shrug it off.  “It’s nothing”, they’ll tell you.  Persistent headaches or coughing, a sore throat that does not heal, periodic chest discomfort, recurrent fatigue, stool discoloration, blurred vision, weight loss, a growth on the skin, episodes of chills – these and other symptoms will likely be minimized or explained away.  But, typically, this outward absence of concern masks a growing anxiety.

Nevertheless, they’re too fearful to get themselves checked out by a doctor.  Maybe it will go away.  Or if it’s not formally diagnosed then it doesn’t exist.  Weeks, months can go by.  Meanwhile the symptoms persist, which makes them increasingly apprehensive.  By now they are worried sick; sure it’s cancer, heart disease, a brain tumor, a lung ailment, etc.  Others urge them to make a doctor’s appointment, but they discover reasons why it’s not convenient:  the holidays are upon us; they have an important project to complete; they’re going on vacation, the family is coming for a visit.  Anyway, the symptoms seem to have abated.

Finally, they’re out of excuses; the uncertainty and fear have become unbearable.  So they make that appointment and gird themselves for the expected bad news.  They’re examined, submit to a few tests, and then a day or two later hear the doctor declare that “There is nothing to worry about”, and explain the source of those troubling symptoms.

The months of worrying, the sense of impending doom – none of this need to have happened.  The torture was self-inflicted, but replaced now by an extraordinary feeling of relief, even euphoria.  They can go on with their lives!

So, credit our medical system, not with a miracle cure, but with daily doses of much-needed reassurance for millions of people.  Now, what’s that worth?